Where should I put loop for new post in simple html template?

I'm beginner in php in I want create index page with html .I know how can do it in wordpress with:
<?php if(have_posts()) : ?>
<?php while(have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<?php endwhile; ?>
<?php endif; ?>
in a html template with static structure I don't know how is it true?
in this image you can see my mean .




please tell me your experiences

 

Haven't got a clue what you are on about. Also if you are looking at static html then this shouldn't be in php.