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if you are running on a linux server then the best way is to do a htaccess redirect. It is the most safest way and recommended by all the search engines.
301 redirect is the most efficient and SEO friendly. If you have to change file names or move pages around, it's the safest option. The code "301" is interpreted as "moved permanently".
There are so many types of redirection. some of them are temperory and some are permanent. 301 redirection is a permanent. if you want to move a page form one address to other permanently then use 301.
301 redirect is the most efficient and Search Engine Friendly method for webpage redirection. It's not that hard to implement and it should preserve your search engine rankings for that particular page. If you have to change file names or move pages around, it's the safest option. The code "301" is interpreted as "moved permanently". For more visit: http://www.webconfs.com/how-to-redirect-a-webpage.php
yes here you are not specify which type of php,asp or html site redirection or two type of redirection temporary or permanent for temp we use 302 or permanent is 301..