Example: $bulls = array( 'Michael Jordan', 'Scottie Pippen', 'Dennis Rodman', 'Tony Kukoc', 'Luc Longley' ); Now, I have a form that asks the user to enter the name of a player, to see if that player (or string) is in this team (or array). Let's say I clicked submit, and $_POST['player-name'] is equal to 'michael jordan'. // the submit input has a name attribute equal to submitted if (isset($_POST['submitted'])) { if(isset($_POST['player-name'] && !empty($_POST['player-name']) { $player = $_POST['player-name']; if(in_array($player, $bulls)) { echo $player . ' ' . 'is in the Bulls.'; } else { echo $player . ' ' . 'is <strong>not</strong> in the Bulls.'; } } } (i may have screwed up on the end brackets, sorry for that). This will check if the value of the $player variable is inside the $bulls array, but how can I make it so that it converts the $player variable to lowercase and every value in $bulls to lowercase, so that capitalized letters wont matter? Thanks in advance.