raid1 partition resizing

Discussion in 'Site & Server Administration' started by 007c, Apr 24, 2008.

  1. #1
    Hi i need a lil help. I've gotten a new dedicated server since my other server was totally unstable hardware wise.

    Thing is the new hosting co that i switched to that setup the os and set up raid din't add a swapspace and formatted the whole disk in one partition.
    Any clues how i could shrink the partition to make room so i can add a swap partition without causing harm to the os and files?

    Raid runs with md.

    Any help would be appreciated.

    Thanx.
     
    007c, Apr 24, 2008 IP
  2. gate2vn

    gate2vn Peon

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    #2
    You will need to restart it into emergency screen and do it from there. Just for verifying, can you post results of top and df command
     
    gate2vn, Apr 24, 2008 IP
  3. 007c

    007c Peon

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    #3
    Could you give me more details about this "emergency screen"? I guess you mean safe mode or something?
    I only have ssh access . How do i get ssh to work in singe user mode?

    Here's the related processes running:

    
    1013 root      10  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.22 md0_raid1
      781 root      10  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 scsi_eh_3
      780 root      10  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 scsi_eh_2
      779 root      11  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.01 scsi_eh_1
      778 root      11  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.01 scsi_eh_0
       16 root      10  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 kblockd/0
       17 root      10  -5     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 kblockd/1
       3 root      34  19     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 ksoftirqd/0
       6 root      34  19     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 ksoftirqd/1
       4 root      RT   0     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 watchdog/0  
       7 root      RT   0     0    0    0 S    0  0.0   0:00.00 watchdog/1
    
    Code (markup):
     
    007c, Apr 26, 2008 IP
  4. gate2vn

    gate2vn Peon

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    #4
    You will need a KVM/IP for accessing your server when booting it in single user mode. Otherwise, you will need to ask your host to do it for you. I don't care about your processes, but I asked for the top-lines of result of top command, and the result of df command
     
    gate2vn, Apr 26, 2008 IP
  5. 007c

    007c Peon

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    #5
    I was looking more into doing from ssh access kvm is $$

    df's result is
    
    Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
    /dev/md0             153794596  10381416 135600780   8% /
    tmpfs                   513828         0    513828   0% /lib/init/rw
    udev                     10240        32     10208   1% /dev
    tmpfs                   513828         0    513828   0% /dev/shm
    none                     65536      2184     63352   4% /tmp
    
    
    Code (markup):
    I was thinking removing the raid partition format one drive move everything over to the other reboot to that partition smaller partition then format the other one too then redo raid. Is that possible?
     
    007c, Apr 28, 2008 IP
  6. gate2vn

    gate2vn Peon

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    #6
    I am not familiar with software raid. All our systems are using true hardware raid. I have heard once from my hardware vendor that software raid is not as easy as hardware raid. You will need to very familiar with Linux file system to do the raid tasks. Might be someone else can jump in and help. However, I still doubt that you can do in ssh only, without KVM or serial console. Make sure to backup your data before touching anything
     
    gate2vn, Apr 28, 2008 IP
  7. tanfwc

    tanfwc Peon

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    #7
    007c,

    You do not have to resize the RAID to make space for swap. You can just create a local loopback and use it as swap.

    Secondly, you can't resize a RAID parition. You need to reformat it :)
     
    tanfwc, May 3, 2008 IP