Problem with checkbox, :checked and table cells

My code is not working. It should work when the checkbox is checked or unchecked.

How could I get this code to change the background color of all cells which class is "name1"?

CSS code:

.player1-checkbox ~ td.name1 {
background-color: blue;
}

.player1-checkbox:checked ~ td.name1 {
background-color: orange;
}

Code (CSS):

HTML code:

<input type="checkbox" id="player1" class="player1-checkbox" />

<table class="chart">
  <tr><td class="name">Ny Name</td><tr>
  <tr><td class="name name1"><label for="player1">FIRST LAST</label></td></tr>
  <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
  <tr><td class="cup left name1"><label for="player1">FIRST LAST</label></td>
</table>

HTML:

 

Here is the solution...

CSS code:

.player1-checkbox ~ table tr td.name1 {
background-color: blue;
}

.player1-checkbox:checked ~ table tr td.name1 {
background-color: orange;
}

Code (CSS):

 

You shouldn't bastardize classes in this way.

 

What do you mean?

 

td class="cup left name1"

Code (markup):

@deathshadow said it best ->
"This type of nonsense reaches the pinnacle of stupidity with CSS frameworks or worse, the so called "Object Oriented CSS" (OOCSS). By their very nature they create presentational markup -- if you don't know what's wrong with code like this:

<div class="leftCol thirdwidth colorRed sectionHeight bigText">

Code (markup):

Do the world a favor and go do something harmless like macramé."

Source: http://www.cutcodedown.com/article/whats_wrong_with_YOUR_website_part4

 

Really the "classes for nothing" are just the tip of the iceberg of problems here... like what in blazes makes a label and a input be tabular data; much less if you only have one TD per TR what the huff are you even using a table FOR?!?