Israeli Airport Security Challenged

Discussion in 'Politics & Religion' started by browntwn, Mar 19, 2008.

  1. #1
    JERUSALEM (AP) - Israel's renowned airline security faced a legal challenge Wednesday from a civil rights group charging that its practice of ethnic profiling is racist because it singles out Arabs for tougher treatment.

    At a Supreme Court hearing, civil rights lawyers demanded an end to the policy, which they say violates Israeli law. Such profiling is illegal in the U.S., where passengers must be singled out for security checks on a random basis.

    But some terrorism experts say Israel's measures are effective precisely because they take ethnicity into account—and warn that equality at the airport could cost lives.

    Israel is considered a prime target for hijackers and other attackers because of the Israel-Palestinian conflict. Despite that, there hasn't been a successful attack on an Israeli airliner in decades, and experts point to Israel's security procedures as a key factor.

    Many of the measures are kept secret, but known precautions on Israeli airliners include armored luggage compartments, armed sky marshals and reinforced cockpits. But a key to preventing attacks, experts say, is the screening process on the ground.

    Israeli Jews and Arabs get dramatically different treatment when boarding Israeli planes.

    Hanna Swaid, an Israeli Arab, remembers being strip-searched by gruff security guards and having his luggage taken apart piece by piece 20 years ago before he flew from Israel to London, where he was a post- doctoral student.

    Today, Swaid is an Israeli Arab lawmaker, and he regularly receives complaints from Arab citizens about similar treatment.

    The court appeal by the Association for Civil Rights in Israel—and any public debate of the policy—are hobbled by the government's refusal to discuss any of the policy's details.

    In court, the government's attorneys would not reveal the screening criteria or acknowledge that ethnicity was one of them. They agreed to divulge the information only in a closed session that excluded everyone but the judges and themselves.

    Representatives of Israel's Transport Ministry, Ben-Gurion International Airport and the Israel Airports Authority said Wednesday they would not comment before the end of legal proceedings. The next hearing is scheduled for May, and any decision in the case is at least months away.

    Swaid says he understands the need for security checks. "It's in my interest and that of all the other travelers," he said. But the screening should be done equally for both Arabs and Jews, he said.

    Proponents of Israel's approach say checking all passengers equally would require manpower and resources many times greater than are needed today and would needlessly extend the time passengers spend waiting for flights.

    Ariel Merari, an Israeli terrorism expert who has written about aviation security, said ethnic profiling is both effective and unavoidable.

    "It's foolishness not to use profiles when you know that most terrorists come from certain ethnic groups and certain age groups," he said. "A bomber on a plane is likely to be Muslim and young, not an elderly Holocaust survivor. We're talking about preventing a lot of casualties, and that justifies inconveniencing a certain ethnic group."
     
    browntwn, Mar 19, 2008 IP
  2. browntwn

    browntwn Illustrious Member

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    #2
    We have the same issue in America. I think this passage below sums up my opinion on the issue rather well:

    Governments do not have a right to use blanket discrimination, such as that which led to incarceration of Japanese Americans in World War II. However, local law-enforcement agencies should be able to target their searches if the description of a suspect is narrowed by sex, race, or religion.

    We are dealing with an entirely different matter when it comes to safety on airplanes. The federal government should not be involved in local law enforcement, and has no right to discriminate. Airlines, on the other hand, should be permitted to do whatever is necessary to provide safety. Private firms - long denied the right - should have a right to discriminate. Fine restaurants, for example, can require that shoes and shirts be worn for service in their establishments. The logic of this remaining property right should permit more sensible security checks at airports. The airlines should be responsible for the safety of their property, and liable for it as well. This is not only the responsibility of the airlines, but it is a civil right that has long been denied them and other private companies.

    The present situation requires the government to punish some by targeting those individuals who clearly offer no threat. Any airline that tries to make travel safer and happens to question a larger number of young Muslim males than the government deems appropriate can be assessed huge fines. To add insult to injury, the fines collected from airlines are used for forced sensitivity training of pilots who do their very best, under the circumstances, to make flying safer by restricting the travel of some individuals. We have embarked on a process that serves no logical purpose. While airline safety suffers, personal liberty is diminished and costs skyrocket.​
     
    browntwn, Mar 19, 2008 IP
  3. guerilla

    guerilla Notable Member

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    #3
    This goes back to the 1964 Civil Rights Act. A lot of conservatives protested it because it did away with a huge chunk of private property rights. Business owners were no longer allowed to racially profile their clients.

    The Jim Crow laws were wrong, but private business and property should never have been messed with.

    Then again, it's all fascism anyway. It's not like the government doesn't pretty much own the airlines since 9/11 anyways...
     
    guerilla, Mar 19, 2008 IP
  4. browntwn

    browntwn Illustrious Member

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    #4
    You let my Ron Paul quotes slide this time. :)
     
    browntwn, Mar 19, 2008 IP
  5. guerilla

    guerilla Notable Member

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    #5
    Intentionally. I am very familiar with his position on terrorism and racial profiling, private property rights, piracy etc.

    Paul was the toughest GOP candidate on terrorism running for President. He may have been anti-war, but he was strongest on bringing Bin Laden to justice and smashing Al Queda.
     
    guerilla, Mar 19, 2008 IP
  6. soniqhost.com

    soniqhost.com Notable Member

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    #6
    We should sue the police for racial profiles criminals suspected of crimes.
     
    soniqhost.com, Mar 19, 2008 IP