How to remove strokes from jpg image

I have a jpg image on which my friend marked strokes using MS Paint software. I want to remove those strokes from that image using PS CS6.
Image attached.... for reference

How can I get my original image back??? Need advice and suggestions.
Thank you all in advance.

 

Hi, this is not possible to recover existing text. You have to make another I mage using Adobe PS. It is easy to create another image to recover existing one.

 

It isn't possible to remove the strokes done in paint. You will have to redesign the image.

 

It's quite impossible to get the original text if you didn't have the backup of the text. You can remove strokes from your images using Patch tool in Photoshop and then add text utilizing Clone tool.

 

Unfortunately, it is impossible, as it has been saved as single layer, so you could not detach it. Of course, you can try to guess some words,but not the entire text.

 

It is impossible in normal way but we can do using some little tricks, hiding what we did

 

You need to use Adobe PS. This program has long been fine with me.

 

Unfortunately, It's impossible because it's saved as a single layer.