how can i separate path name

Discussion in 'PHP' started by macaela, Sep 18, 2010.

  1. #1
    Hi i have this upload image to server but i'm having a problem with the path name of the image when i save on the database it saves like
    images/madrid.jpg now i just want to save as madrid.jpg it does that because of this line in the script
    $newname="images/".$image_name;

    i tried to delete images/ but then it wont save in the images folder has that is the name of the directory and the image name which save on the database how can i separate so it copies on the image folder and still send the path name??
    the code

    $image_name=time().'.'.$extension;
    //the new name will be containing the full path where will be stored (images folder)
    $newname="images/".$image_name;
    $copied = copy($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], $newname);
    //we verify if the image has been uploaded, and print error instead
    if (!$copied)
    {
    echo '<h1>Copy unsuccessfull!</h1>';
    $errors=1;
    } 
    PHP:
    the whole script
    <?php
    //define a maxim size for the uploaded images
    define ("MAX_SIZE","100");
    // define the width and height for the thumbnail
    // note that theese dimmensions are considered the maximum dimmension and are not fixed,
    // because we have to keep the image ratio intact or it will be deformed
    define ("WIDTH","150");
    define ("HEIGHT","100");
    
    // this is the function that will create the thumbnail image from the uploaded image
    // the resize will be done considering the width and height defined, but without deforming the image
    function make_thumb($img_name,$filename,$new_w,$new_h)
    {
    //get image extension.
    $ext=getExtension($img_name);
    //creates the new image using the appropriate function from gd library
    if(!strcmp("jpg",$ext) || !strcmp("jpeg",$ext))
    $src_img=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);
    
    if(!strcmp("png",$ext))
    $src_img=imagecreatefrompng($img_name);
    
    //gets the dimmensions of the image
    $old_x=imageSX($src_img);
    $old_y=imageSY($src_img);
    
    // next we will calculate the new dimmensions for the thumbnail image
    // the next steps will be taken:
    // 1. calculate the ratio by dividing the old dimmensions with the new ones
    // 2. if the ratio for the width is higher, the width will remain the one define in WIDTH variable
    // and the height will be calculated so the image ratio will not change
    // 3. otherwise we will use the height ratio for the image
    // as a result, only one of the dimmensions will be from the fixed ones
    $ratio1=$old_x/$new_w;
    $ratio2=$old_y/$new_h;
    if($ratio1>$ratio2) {
    $thumb_w=$new_w;
    $thumb_h=$old_y/$ratio1;
    }
    else {
    $thumb_h=$new_h;
    $thumb_w=$old_x/$ratio2;
    }
    
    // we create a new image with the new dimmensions
    $dst_img=ImageCreateTrueColor($thumb_w,$thumb_h);
    
    // resize the big image to the new created one
    imagecopyresampled($dst_img,$src_img,0,0,0,0,$thumb_w,$thumb_h,$old_x,$old_y);
    
    // output the created image to the file. Now we will have the thumbnail into the file named by $filename
    if(!strcmp("png",$ext))
    imagepng($dst_img,$filename);
    else
    imagejpeg($dst_img,$filename);
    
    //destroys source and destination images.
    imagedestroy($dst_img);
    imagedestroy($src_img);
    }
    
    // This function reads the extension of the file.
    // It is used to determine if the file is an image by checking the extension.
    function getExtension($str) {
    $i = strrpos($str,".");
    if (!$i) { return ""; }
    $l = strlen($str) - $i;
    $ext = substr($str,$i+1,$l);
    return $ext;
    }
    
    // This variable is used as a flag. The value is initialized with 0 (meaning no error found)
    //and it will be changed to 1 if an errro occures. If the error occures the file will not be uploaded.
    $errors=0;
    // checks if the form has been submitted
    if(isset($_POST['Submit']))
    {
    //reads the name of the file the user submitted for uploading
    $image=$_FILES['image']['name'];
    // if it is not empty
    if ($image)
    {
    // get the original name of the file from the clients machine
    $filename = stripslashes($_FILES['image']['name']);
    
    // get the extension of the file in a lower case format
    $extension = getExtension($filename);
    $extension = strtolower($extension);
    // if it is not a known extension, we will suppose it is an error, print an error message
    //and will not upload the file, otherwise we continue
    if (($extension != "jpg") && ($extension != "jpeg") && ($extension != "png"))
    {
    echo '<h1>Unknown extension!</h1>';
    $errors=1;
    }
    else
    {
    // get the size of the image in bytes
    // $_FILES[\'image\'][\'tmp_name\'] is the temporary filename of the file in which the uploaded file was stored on the server
    $size=getimagesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
    $sizekb=filesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
    
    //compare the size with the maxim size we defined and print error if bigger
    if ($sizekb > MAX_SIZE*1024)
    {
    echo '<h1>You have exceeded the size limit!</h1>';
    $errors=1;
    }
    
    //we will give an unique name, for example the time in unix time format
    $image_name=time().'.'.$extension;
    //the new name will be containing the full path where will be stored (images folder)
    $newname="images/".$image_name;
    $copied = copy($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], $newname);
    //we verify if the image has been uploaded, and print error instead
    if (!$copied)
    {
    echo '<h1>Copy unsuccessfull!</h1>';
    $errors=1;
    }
    else
    {
    // the new thumbnail image will be placed in images/thumbs/ folder
    $thumb_name='images/thumbs/thumb_'.$image_name;
    // call the function that will create the thumbnail. The function will get as parameters
    //the image name, the thumbnail name and the width and height desired for the thumbnail
    $thumb=make_thumb($newname,$thumb_name,WIDTH,HEIGHT);
    }} }}
    
    //If no errors registred, print the success message and show the thumbnail image created
    if(isset($_POST['Submit']) && !$errors)
    {
    
    $con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
    if (!$con)
      {
      die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
      }
    
    mysql_select_db("eurico_edy", $con);
    
    mysql_query("INSERT INTO driversnew (id, name, location, date_of_birth, car_number, 
       favourite_track, least_favourite_track, achievements, sponsors, email, image)
    VALUES ('$_POST[id]', '$_POST[name]', '$_POST[location]','$_POST[date_of_birth]', '$_POST[car_number]','$_POST[favourite_track]', '$_POST[least_favourite_track]','$_POST[achievements]', '$_POST[sponsors]','$_POST[email]', '$newname')");
    
    
    
    echo "<h1>Thumbnail created Successfully!</h1>";
    echo '<img src="'.$thumb_name.'">';
    echo ''.$newname.'';
    mysql_close($con);
    }
    
    ?>
    PHP:

     
    macaela, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  2. seoforall

    seoforall Peon

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    #2
    well, you do already have the actual image name as $image_name .. right ? why do you save the $newname in your DB then ? simply save the $image_name instead :)

    but just in case i understood something wrong and you still want to extract the filename out of a path, here's how to do it


    $fullpath = "a/fasghasdfh/badfhnqefr/file.txt";
    $lastslash = strrpos($fullpath, "/");
    $filename = substr($fullpath, $lastslash+1); // will return file.txt
     
    Last edited: Sep 18, 2010
    seoforall, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  3. macaela

    macaela Active Member

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    #3
    yeah but this line $newname="images/".$image_name;
    is like the bath target if i take off it wont save the image
     
    macaela, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  4. seoforall

    seoforall Peon

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    #4
    in your mysql query


    mysql_query("INSERT INTO driversnew (id, name, location, date_of_birth, car_number,
    favourite_track, least_favourite_track, achievements, sponsors, email, image)
    VALUES ('$_POST[id]', '$_POST[name]', '$_POST[location]','$_POST[date_of_birth]', '$_POST[car_number]','$_POST[favourite_track]', '$_POST[least_favourite_track]','$_POST[achievements]', '$_POST[sponsors]','$_POST', '$newname')");

    simply replace the $newname with $image_name

    also loook above my first post, i've edited it
     
    seoforall, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  5. macaela

    macaela Active Member

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    #5
    yep it works thanks wow so simple wow i spend the whole day on it o banging my head on the desk rite nw thank you very much since u here can i ask i want to create an update script which meant to update with image now i have already an delete image form directory (unlink) and this one which is insert now can i mix both like display the data if user click sbmit delete old data and replace with new the problem is even if the user didnt modify anything it will just replace the name of the image even thou it will be the same image is that a good concept of update with image?? if not and u know a good place to find tutorial about send me a link thanks onec again
     
    macaela, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  6. macaela

    macaela Active Member

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    #6
    Thank you very much
     
    macaela, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  7. seoforall

    seoforall Peon

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    #7
    i'm not sure i understood your new question ..

    take your time and write it in some more explanatory way please .. i will check back in 5-10 minutes. Also, i didn't even take a look at your code, so in couple words tell me what's it all about (im too lazy to read the whole code :)
     
    seoforall, Sep 18, 2010 IP
  8. macaela

    macaela Active Member

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    #8
    i want to make an update script which will update on database but will also have to replace the image on the folders so i wanted to know whats the best concept to start... so i thought
    use the mysql fetch display all data Click submit delete old image and upload new image... now i am not sure of that because lets say the user just modify the name as long click submit will always do the function detete image and upload image even if he didnt really change the image... would that be a good concept for it???
     
    macaela, Sep 18, 2010 IP