We have 4 table relationship, 2 main tables - "assets" and "products", a through table - "assets_products" and a products/price relationship. Here's the gist of the tables with only the relevant fields: assets +----------------------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ | id | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | in_store | tinyint(4) | YES | | 0 | | | isbn | varchar(32) | YES | MUL | NULL | | +----------------------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ products; +------------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +------------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ | id | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | sku | varchar(40) | YES | UNI | NULL | | | type | varchar(30) | YES | | NULL | | | asset_id | int(11) | YES | | NULL | | | in_store | tinyint(4) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | parent_id | int(11) | YES | MUL | NULL | | +------------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------------------+-----------------------------+ assets_products; +------------+----------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +------------+----------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | asset_id | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | product_id | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | +------------+----------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ prices; +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | price | decimal(8,2) | NO | | 0.00 | | | currency | varchar(3) | NO | MUL | USD | | | effective_begin_date | datetime | YES | | NULL | | | effective_end_date | datetime | YES | | NULL | | | priceable_id | int(11) | YES | MUL | NULL | | | priceable_type | varchar(255) | YES | MUL | NULL | | +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ The first relationship is called a Single relationship and here's a summary of the relationships: 1. ONE TO ONE MATCH of assets/products through assets_products 2. The product type is set to 'Single' and the assets.isbn MATCHES the products.sku The second relationship is a called a Rental/Demo relationship: 1. The product type is either 'Rental' or 'Demo' 2. the products.parent_id is set to the id of a 'parent' product which is a Single relationship (ONE TO ONE MATCH of assets/products through assets_products) The 3rd relationship is called a Package 1. A package is a collection of all the above (Singles, Singles + Rentals or Demos) and they can be seen as "children" of the Package 2. A package can access it's "children" by all the asset_ids that match the Package's product_id in the assets_products table. Each product is linked to the prices table by the prices.pricable_id = products.id and prices.pricable_type=products.type (Package or Product) and we need to show products with valid prices which are donated by prices.effective_begin_date <= 'today' AND prices.effective_end_date >= '2020-23-01' The other main criteria that drives this query is Singles have cached_product_in_store=1 and products have and in_store=1. Now, the dilemma. I'm trying to write a search by asset.title and products.name search all in one query and the madness looks like this: SELECT a1.id AS aid, p1.id AS pid, p1.type, p1.in_store as pin_store, a1.cached_product_in_store, p1.parent_id, a1.title, p1.name FROM assets a1 INNER JOIN (assets_products, products p1, prices) ON p1.id = assets_products.product_id AND a1.id = assets_products.asset_id AND p1.id = prices.priceable_id AND prices.effective_begin_date <= '2013-23-01' AND prices.effective_end_date >= '2020-23-01' AND prices.priceable_type IN ('Product', 'Package') AND prices.currency = 'USD' WHERE (CASE WHEN ((p1.type='Rental' OR p1.type='Demo') AND p1.parent_id IS NOT NULL) THEN (p1.in_store=(SELECT in_store FROM products p2 WHERE p1.parent_id=p2.id AND p2.in_store=1)) AND (LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%Global%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%History%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%&%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%Geography%') WHEN (p1.type='Package') THEN (p1.in_store=1) AND (LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%Global%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%History%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%&%' AND LOWER(p1.name) LIKE '%Geography%') WHEN (p1.type='Single') THEN (a1.cached_product_in_store=1) AND (LOWER(a1.title) LIKE '%Global%' AND LOWER(a1.title) LIKE '%History%' AND LOWER(a1.title) LIKE '%&%' AND LOWER(a1.title) LIKE '%Geography%') END) GROUP BY p1.id Code (markup): It's close but the GROUP BY p1.id is doubling the execution time of the query. Any ideas?