Hi there, I am using a simple ajax function which i call like makeRequest('/content.php?nav=help','content'); function makeRequest(url,layerName) { var http_request = false; if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { // Mozilla, Safari, ... http_request = new XMLHttpRequest(); if (http_request.overrideMimeType) { http_request.overrideMimeType('text/xml'); // See note below about this line } } else if (window.ActiveXObject) { // IE try { http_request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP"); } catch (e) { try { http_request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } catch (e) {} } } if (!http_request) { alert('Giving up :( Cannot create an XMLHTTP instance'); return false; } http_request.onreadystatechange = function() { //alertContents(http_request); output(http_request,layerName); }; http_request.open('GET', url, true); http_request.send(null); } function output(http_request,layerName) { if (http_request.readyState == 4) { //Set the contents of our span element to the result of the asyncronous call. if (http_request.status == 200) { document.getElementById(layerName).innerHTML = http_request.responseText; etc. Code (markup): but this man - woman Code (markup): gives me man ? woman Code (markup): in the ajax layer 1/ How do i fix this character issue? 2/ Furthermore how do i use swfobject when it's needed?